Pregnancy toxemia is a serious metabolic disorder affecting cows, particularly during the last trimester of pregnancy. This condition arises when the energy demands of the developing fetus exceed the mother’s...

Water intoxication is a condition that occurs when farm animals, particularly calves, consume excessive quantities of water. This typically happens when animals are extremely thirsty due to dehydration...

Temperature is one of the most critical factors in the early life of chicks. Since young chicks lack feathers that act as insulators, they cannot regulate their body temperature. Maintaining the correct...

Efficient egg production is essential for profitable poultry farming, and identifying non-laying chickens ensures a productive and cost-effective flock. By observing specific physical traits and monitoring...

The immediate care provided to a newborn calf plays a vital role in its survival and sets the foundation for its future health and productivity. From clearing airways to proper colostrum feeding, each...

Heat synchronization is a valuable technique in cattle management aimed at controlling the timing of oestrus cycles for improved breeding efficiency. By either modifying the oestrus cycle or inducing heat,...

Successful calf rearing is crucial for maximizing profitability in cattle farming. The foundation of a profitable calf-rearing operation starts with the selection of healthy, high-quality calves and continues...